1) MRD-1 Margin reflex distance is measured as

2) A 60 year old female reports with recurrent right upper lid swelling .She has been using warm compresses which improve symptoms for a few days at best .She has had incison curettage attempted in the past as well.On examination you find a thickened ,right upper lid swelling.The
lid margin has some loss of lashes ,otherwise uninflamed.

What would be the best plan of action?

3) A 65 year old female presented in outpatients with history of right incomplete closure of lids and watering .On examination of the ,lid there is a foreign body palpable ,close to lash margin ,mobile subcutaneously.Patient is unable to give history ,however the attendants recall an eye surgery years ago.A working diagnosis of gold plate extrusion is made.

What is the most likely cause leading to this surgery?

4) A 60-year-old female presents to the ophthalmology clinic with complaints of tearing, redness, and discharge from her right eye for the past few weeks.She reports a history of recurrent infections and allergies. On examination, there is swelling and tenderness of the right lower lid, and a mucopurulent discharge is expressed from the punctum. Fluorescein dye is negative, and the cornea is clear. What is the most likely diagnosis?

5) A 40-year-old male presents to the ophthalmology clinic with congenital ptosis of the left upper eyelid. The patient reports that he has always had a droopy eyelid that interferes with his vision. Ocular motility is normal, and the levator function is measured to be 2 mm. Which of the following surgical techniques is most appropriate for correcting the ptosis in this patient?

6) A 75 years old female patient presents with complaints of watering, soreness and redness in her R eye for 6 months which is gradually worsening. On examination the R lower lid appeared lax with lid margin rolled outwards. The tarsal conjunctiva was exposed with significant horizontal lid laxity and the punctum was also visible facing outwards. Which of the following surgeries would be of benefit to this patient?

7) What is the common clinical presentation of infantile esotropia?

8) A child presents for evaluation of esotropia.What is the preferred next step in determining the nature of child esotropia?

9) What complication might you expect or anticipate when performing cataract surgery on a patient with pseudoexfoliation?

10) In case of a chemical injury to the eye what should be the immediate measure you should take in the emergency department?

11) Eye lid crease is formed by?

12) The most common cause of reduced vision in the world is

13) Least common cause of sudden loss of vision is

14) Regarding Phaco-Emulsification, better visual outcome is expected when:

15) Phlycten is due to:

16) The color of fluorescein staining in corneal ulcer is:

17) Suspected canalicular damage should be repaired within?

18) Upon Probing and syringing of a patient referred for watery eye, you find a soft stop at 5mm.

19) A 20 year old man presented in trauma centre after a fight. He has a leg fracture. Ophthalmology is called to assess the left eye which is prominently bruised. Closer examination also reveals a skin laceration at inner corner. Globe position, eye movements, pupils and fundus are grossly ok, however the eye is hard to open due to swelling. Imaging reveals intact bony orbit.

What would be the ideal next step?

20) Lower motor neuron seventh nerve palsy produces the following signs?

21) Synonym of Incredulous is

22) Synonym of Vituperate is

23) Synonym of ALERT is

24) Synonym of WARRIOR is _____________?

25) Synonym of VENT is _____________?

26) Look at this series: 36, 34, 30, 28, 24, ... What number should come next?

27) Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

28) Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

29) Find the minimum number of straight lines required to make the given figure.

30) Mrs. Green wishes to renovate her cottage. She hires the services of a plumber, a carpenter, a painter, an electrician, and an interior decorator. The renovation is to completed in a period of one working week i.e. Monday to Friday. Every worker will be taking one complete day to do his job. Mrs. Green will allow just one person to work per day.

• The painter can do his work only after the plumber and the carpenter have completed their jobs.
• The interior decorator has to complete his job before that of the electrician.
• The carpenter cannot work on Monday or Tuesday.

In case the painter works on Thursday, which among the following alternatives is possible?