1) MRD-1 Margin reflex distance is measured as

2) A 20 year old man presented in trauma centre after a fight.He has a leg fracture.Ophthalmology is called to assess the left eye which is prominently bruised.Closer examination also reveals a skin laceration at inner corner.Globe position,eye movements, pupils and fundus are grossly ok however the eye is hard to open due to swelling.Imaging reveals intact bony orbit.

What would be the ideal next step?

3) Incision at upper lid crease passes from the following structures from outside to inside

4) Canthotomy and Cantholysis refer to:

5) A 25-year-old male presents to the emergency department with a history of blunt trauma to the left eye. On examination, there is swelling and ecchymosis of the left orbit, and a step deformity is noted in the left infraorbital rim. No proptosis or enophthalmos is present clinically. There is no diplopia on gaze in any direction. Intraocular examination is normal. What is the most likely diagnosis?

6) A 6-week-old infant presents to the pediatric ophthalmology clinic with excessive tearing and discharge in the right eye. On examination, the conjunctiva appears normal, and there is no corneal abrasion or inflammation. Upon lacrimal sac compression, a thick discharge is expressed. What is the most likely diagnosis?

7) A 75 years old female patient presents with complaints of watering, soreness and redness in her R eye for 6 months which is gradually worsening. On examination the R lower lid appeared lax with lid margin rolled outwards. The tarsal conjunctiva was exposed with significant horizontal lid laxity and the punctum was also visible facing outwards. Which of the following surgeries would be of benefit to this patient?

8) Tarsorrhaphy implies:

9) A 15 year old girl presents with red ,thickened stain extending over her right lid and forehead.Skimming through her notes you find the diagnosis of birthmark written.She was lost to followup for years and has now reported with increase of the lesion.
What would be your plan as an ophthalmologist?

10) Which one of the following regarding the treatment of retinoblastoma is false?

11) What is the common clinical presentation of infantile esotropia?

12) The average distance of the fovea from the temporal margin of the optic disc is?

13) According to WHO a person is blind when

14) Best vision in moderate myopia is achieved by

15) In Addition to High IOP and High vertical cup-disc ratio, risk factors for POAG include all of the following except

16) Regarding Phaco-Emulsification, better visual outcome is expected when:

17) The first line of treatment in chemical injury is:

18) A 15 year old girl presents with red, thickened stain extending over her right lid and forehead. Skimming through her notes you find the diagnosis of birthmark written. She was lost to follow-up for years and has now reported with increase of the lesion.

What would be your plan as an ophthalmologist?

19) Presence of abnormal location of lashes in a normal direction is called?

20) A 65 year old female presented in outpatients with history of right incomplete closure of lids and watering. On examination of the, lid there is a foreign body palpable, close to lash margin, mobile subcutaneously. Patient is unable to give history, however the attendants recall an eye surgery years ago. A working diagnosis of gold plate extrusion is made.

What is the most likely cause leading to this surgery?

21) Synonym of BRIEF is

22) Synonym of EMBEZZLE is

23) Synonym of ALERT is

24) Synonym of WARRIOR is _____________?

25) Synonym of VENT is _____________?

26) Look at this series: 53, 53, 40, 40, 27, 27, ... What number should come next?

27) Mr. Shahid has to teach students three Biology lessons, A, B, C and four Physic lessons D, E, F, G. The following conditions must be met.

• No Physic lesson can be taught immediately after another Physic lesson.
• C must be taught earlier than F
• E and F must be separated from each other by at least one lesson.
• E must be taught immediately before or after A
• A must be taught immediately after D, but not if B is taught earlier than D

Choose the correct sequence of lessons.

28) Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

29) In a class there are seven students (including boys and girls) A, B, C, D, E, F and G. They sit on three benches I, II and III. Such that at least two students on each bench and at least one girl on each bench. C who is a girl student, does not sit with A, E and D. F the boy student sits with only B. A sits on the bench I with his best friends. G sits on the bench III. E is the brother of C.

Which of the following is the group of girls?

30) A, B, C, D and E are sitting on a bench. A is sitting next to B, C is sitting next to D, D is not sitting with E who is on the left end of the bench. C is on the second position from the right. A is to the right of B and E. A and C are sitting together. In which position A is sitting?