1) MRD-1 Margin reflex distance is measured as

2) A 60 year old female reports with recurrent right upper lid swelling .She has been using warm compresses which improve symptoms for a few days at best .She has had incison curettage attempted in the past as well.On examination you find a thickened ,right upper lid swelling.The
lid margin has some loss of lashes ,otherwise uninflamed.

What would be the best plan of action?

3) Canthotomy and Cantholysis refer to:

4) A 60-year-old female presents to the ophthalmology clinic with complaints of tearing, redness, and discharge from her right eye for the past few weeks.She reports a history of recurrent infections and allergies. On examination, there is swelling and tenderness of the right lower lid, and a mucopurulent discharge is expressed from the punctum. Fluorescein dye is negative, and the cornea is clear. What is the most likely diagnosis?

5) A 40-year-old male presents to the ophthalmology clinic with congenital ptosis of the left upper eyelid. The patient reports that he has always had a droopy eyelid that interferes with his vision. Ocular motility is normal, and the levator function is measured to be 2 mm. Which of the following surgical techniques is most appropriate for correcting the ptosis in this patient?

6) A 65-year-old female presents to the ophthalmology clinic with a painless, firm, elevated lesion on the lower eyelid. On examination, the lesion is yellowish in color and has an irregular border. Biopsy confirms the diagnosis of sebaceous gland carcinoma. What is the most appropriate next step in management?

7) A 25-year-old male presents to the emergency department with a history of blunt trauma to the left eye. On examination, there is swelling and ecchymosis of the left orbit, and a step deformity is noted in the left infraorbital rim. No proptosis or enophthalmos is present clinically. There is no diplopia on gaze in any direction. Intraocular examination is normal. What is the most likely diagnosis?

8) What is the clinical test to evaluate macular function in a patient with a dense cataract?

9) In case of a chemical injury to the eye what should be the immediate measure you should take in the emergency department?

10) Schirmer’s test is used to diagnose :

11) On gonioscopy following structures are visible:

12) Phaco-Emulsification is done except in:

13) Female with uncontrolled diabetes presents with painful red eye and visual acuity is also decreased. On examination there was raised Intraocular Pressure and new blood vessels on the iris. The treatment includes all except.

14) Ten years old boy complains of itching. On examination, there are mucoid nodules with smooth rounded surface on the limbus, and mucous white ropy mucopurulent conjunctival discharge. He most probably suffers from:

15) Corneal sensations are diminished in:

16) A 15 year old girl presents with red, thickened stain extending over her right lid and forehead. Skimming through her notes you find the diagnosis of birthmark written. She was lost to follow-up for years and has now reported with increase of the lesion.

What would be your plan as an ophthalmologist?

17) Presence of abnormal location of lashes in a normal direction is called?

18) MRD-1 Margin reflex distance is measured as?

19) A 55 year old is brought to the eye OPD by her daughter who is concerned about a mole on her mother’s eye lid. You take history from the patient herself and she has had no pain, discharge or even noted the lesion. Closer examination reveals a pigmented 2mm into 1mm plaque at the lid margin. An excisional biopsy is planned by the senior.

What features would indicate suspicion?

20) A 65 year old female presented in outpatients with history of right incomplete closure of lids and watering. On examination of the, lid there is a foreign body palpable, close to lash margin, mobile subcutaneously. Patient is unable to give history, however the attendants recall an eye surgery years ago. A working diagnosis of gold plate extrusion is made.

What is the most likely cause leading to this surgery?

21) Synonym of Vituperate is

22) Synonym of BRIEF is

23) Synonym of EMBEZZLE is

24) Synonym of ARROGANT is

25) Synonym of WARRIOR is _____________?

26) Mr. Shahid has to teach students three Biology lessons, A, B, C and four Physic lessons D, E, F, G. The following conditions must be met.

• No Physic lesson can be taught immediately after another Physic lesson.
• C must be taught earlier than F
• E and F must be separated from each other by at least one lesson.
• E must be taught immediately before or after A
• A must be taught immediately after D, but not if B is taught earlier than D

Choose the correct sequence of lessons.

27) Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

28) Find the minimum number of straight lines required to make the given figure.

29) A, B, C, D and E are sitting on a bench. A is sitting next to B, C is sitting next to D, D is not sitting with E who is on the left end of the bench. C is on the second position from the right. A is to the right of B and E. A and C are sitting together. In which position A is sitting?

30) In a small inn, one or more of the chefs have to perform duty during dinner every day. The chefs are Nicholas, Antonio, and Jeremy. None of them can be assigned to dinner duty two or more days in a row.

In case Antonio and Jeremy share the dinner duty thrice over a five-day period, which among the following would be true?